Plastic Surgery Teenagers

Plastic Surgery Teen be onrsPlastic surgery among teenagers- Is it worth the risk?IntroductionThe word moldable origins from Greek plastikos, which means to mold or to give form. Plastic surgery is a special type of procedure which comprises a persons appearance and physical functional abilities. approximately teens go for waxy surgery because of genuine reasons. Some claims it is the impact of the society where ugly people will be discriminate. While several(prenominal) atomic number 18 due to the low egotism and the result of eubstance imaging. Nevertheless, public will uncouthly ask is it worth the risk for teenagers to take plastic surgery in much(prenominal)(prenominal) young age? , Is plastic surgery safe? And how tail teenagers harbour a right choice of taking plastic surgeries? Therefore, this research paper will be gravid a view at the history of plastic surgery, reasons why teenagers undergo plastic surgery, the advantages and risk of taking plastic surgery and finally conclude how can a teenage make a go under decision of taking plastic surgery.Types of plastic surgery Since years, plastic surgeons flip been working hard to remedy patients self esteem and appearance through two main types of plastic surgery.Reconstructive surgeryReconstructive surgery is a procedure which is d single to correct or improve defects on parts of body either on appearance or function, including physical defects such as cleft lips and palates, traumatic surgeries uniform burns, and skin and tissue damages caused by disease or injury (Health Encyclopedia 2008).Cosmetic surgeryCosmetic surgery is also kn throw as aesthetic surgery, a surgery that can alter unattractive facial features or parts of body which a person is non satisfied with. Non working(a) cosmetic surgeries like the usage of special laser to remove scars are very common among people. . Surgical cosmetic procedures such as breast implantation, rhinoplasty, and liposuction are also acceptable by the society nowadays (Hirsch 2006).History of plastic surgeryAccording to Backstein (2005), the first documented reconstructive surgery was done in 600 B.C in ancient India. Where physicians in India started to explore skills on nose repairing which is now known as rhinoplasty, results from the nose amputation as one of the Indian penal system. However, the disembowel driving most of the plastic surgeries developments is fight, when the First World War begins during the late 1800s and early 1900s (Schnur 2007). During that time, plastic surgeries are used as treatments for injurious facial wounds such as shattered jaws, blown-off nose and lips and also gaping skull wounds causes by modern weapons. The development of plastic surgery started to shoot when the United States got involve in the war in the year 1917. After the war ends, new and innovative reconstructive surgeries are desperately needed as the discharge soldiers with awful facial defacement are not able to acquire a job, find a wife or mediocre walk down the streets like formula persons.Statistics of plastic surgery According to ASPS (2007), a total of 11.8 million cosmetic procedures were done in 2007, experiencing an increase as much as 7 % from the year 2006. Non running(a) cosmetic surgery or minimally-invasive cosmetic procedures covers nearly 10 millions of the total procedure done whereas surgical cosmetic covers 1.8 million cases. In 11.8 million cases, 0.2 million of these cases are done on teenagers around 13 to 19 years old.The top five surgical cosmetic surgery which teenagers deem done is nose job (38,886 procedures), breast reduction in male teenagers (16,400 procedures), breast augmentation (10,500 procedures on teenagers of age 18 to 19), otoplasty (8,062 procedures) and liposuction (4,950 procedures). Whereas Laser hair removal (67,523 procedures), laser treatment for leg veins (22,831 procedures), laser skin resurfacing (13,890 procedures), microdermabrasion (11,260 proc edures) and Botox (11,023 procedures) are the top five non surgical cosmetic surgery done on teenagers (ASPS 2007). Total 224,658 cosmetic procedures were done on teenagers in the year 2007, which is slightly more than the year 2003 which draw 223000 cosmetic procedures (Zuckerman 2005).Reasons why teenagers undergo plastic surgeryLow self esteem or self-confidenceTeens think that plastic surgery can help them improve their self-confidence (Zuckerman 2005).Teenagers, normally think of plastic surgery when they found out themselves are not as good as the other(a)s .According to Melanie (2008), A girl named Wohl felt self conscious of her body, comparing it to her friends who were filling out their bathing suits on the beach and Dr Greenburg says that at that place are girls and women who are overwhelmed by the fact that they do not have breasts like their friends do. So, most of them dont play gymnastics or go on dates besides because they cannot wear certain clothing, and these things happens almost every day. This two examples shows that teenagers use to compare themselves to their friends of the same age or even celebrities who had a wonderful appearance, this comparison results in low self esteem in teenagers and may lead them to a pessimistic life.Peer PressuresAccording to Hirsh (2006), teens view plastic surgery as a way to fit in and look acceptable to friends and peers. Friends play an important role in teenagers life teenagers spent most of their time with friends and schoolmates. As a result, teens may have a thought that they want what their friends have so that they feel comfortable to go along with them. For an example, If most of the friends of a teenager have undergo plastic surgery and feel satisfy with it, then he/she will normally follow the trend, without understanding the risk that they may be taking. other than that, even schoolmates could be the queen-sizedgest reason why teenagers turn up for plastic surgery, especially in image d riven college.Parent EncouragementNowadays, it is very common that parents giving plastic surgeries as their childs 18th birthday or graduation gifts. Although the greet of plastic surgery are high, but parents are willing to tolerate just to make their child look better. Parents now, not only scare that their kids will be left behind academically but also aesthetically. Parents make their child get plastic surgery, this is the opinion of Dr. Shim Hyung Bo, a plastic surgeon in Korea (Ko 2002). Most parents, who had undergone plastic surgery, will also encourage their children to do so as they are satisfy with the results. Dermatology times show that some parents desperately want liposuction or facial surgery for their teens.Advantages of Plastic SurgeryImprove self esteemStudies found that body-image satisfaction improve after plastic surgery (Zukerman 2005). Teenage who has inheritance defects, such as having birth marks or big hips, might feel pessimistic with their abnormal ap pearance receiving disgust look from friends or even other people. Plastic surgery is a way for them to shape up their self-confidence, as cruel comments towards them will reduce. Healey (1999) says that breast implants boosted self-confidence of a women name Kent. Self esteem is built in people who face difficulties in their life, due to the natural appearance, they had difficulties when it comes to social with people and they get teased. Plastic surgery can help them get rid of bad names and cruel comments from people. turn Physical DefectsFor teenagers who have natural birth defects such as cleft lips and palates and having breast that is too big, they might not be leading a normal life like we do. Not only with natural birth defects, teenagers who experience serious accident or burns which may ruin their facial and body appearance will also have the same paradox. They unremarkably face problems such as difficulty of eating or even moving around. At this moment, plastic surger y will be appropriate for these people to help them lead a normal life like us. Mann (2001) also provide evidence, cardinal year old Kimberlys triple D breasts may have gotten the boys attention, but this gave her many health problems as she will feel pain even when she walks, and having do pain when she jogs. A breast reduction changes her life, now she can exercise freely without experiencing any difficulties. This evidence shows that plastic surgery cannot be treated as making something fake over the body as it helps people to overcome certain difficulties in daily life.Disadvantages and Risk of Plastic SurgeryPhysical Most studies show that in that location are risks behind every plastic surgery from minor effects such as permanent scarring to serious effect which some will even lead to death. There are concerns somewhat plastic surgery on teenagers as their body is still maturing. Infections are major problem faced by teenagers, especially in the first three months after ha ving their plastic surgery. At this moment, they may feel painful and also suffers from itchiness. Other than that, in that respect are cases that show serious effects of plastic surgery. Marinelli (2001) says that she lost her daughter to liposuction, where her daughter, Lisa Marie went for a liposuction and end up having damage in her vein and the doctor level(p) her bandage too tightly cutting off her circulation. This shows that plastic surgery will cause negative effects if it is not done properly and have enough safety procedures. The seriousness of the procedures can be seen as this should be one of the concerns people should make before making decisions of taking plastic surgeries. psychological StressWhen things do not turn to its right face, mostly teenagers might experience personal regret. For teenagers who are not satisfied with the results, may end up with committing suicide or having another plastic surgery in order to correct it. There is a very good example, which was Michael capital of Mississippi who had almost undone his face to plastic surgery. Instead of having a pair of eyes and a nose that looks like his sister Janet Jackson, and also the lips that looks like Latoya Jackson who is also one of his sisters, he now having a funny combination on his face with a totally destroyed nose. He too went for lightening of his skin. On the other hand, teenagers might be facing the addiction of having plastic surgery. Teenagers also might have to overcome the trauma of having surgical procedures.Before and after photo of Michael JacksonSource www.bluestarchronicles.comCostCost of plastic surgery is not cheap Just a simple cheek implant will cost about $500 to $1500. Popular surgery such as rhinoplasty, liposuction and breast implants will most probably cost supra $1200 (Healey 1999). Teenagers may not afford the cost of having plastic surgery, which cause them taking part-time job, or even burdening their parents. Most plastic surgery cost are not covered by insurance, when anything goes wrong, there will be an additional cost for repairing it, especially facial procedures.How can teenagers make a right choice of taking plastic surgery?Firstly, Teenagers own desire for plastic surgical improvement must be clearly expressed, she/he must have a goal of realistic and also have sufficient maturity before she can head to plastic surgery. Second, Parents should have a counseling session face to face with their children to know what their children really want. When the above task is completed, and yet teenagers still insist of having plastic surgery, contact a qualified plastic surgeon and have another counseling session by physiological test to qualified teenagers to have plastic surgery. According to Mann 2001, there are certain characteristic of teenagers who are poor candidates for plastic surgery such as teenagers who are encourage by friends and families when they are not interested in plastic surgery. Teenagers have the tende ncy to follow trends, they usually listen to what their peers says and just follow them without noticing any risks. They should undergo different section of counseling before making decision as this will affect their whole life.ConclusionTeenagers usually make decision to take plastic surgery before demanding the risk of it. Most of them are just immature enough to think about certain factors which may cause them a life-long effect. According to this research report, the risk of plastic surgery is too big for teenagers who have just step into their life. In conclusion, it does not worth the risk for a teen to have plastic surgery in the early age just to improve his/her appearance. As they have to consider the risk if the surgery goes wrong, that will be a life-long .